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sweated through

Толкование Перевод

1 sweat

swet 1. noun
(the moisture given out through the skin: He was dripping with sweat after running so far in the heat.) svette
2. verb
1) (to give out sweat: Vigorous exercise makes you sweat.) svette

2) (to work hard: I was sweating (away) at my work from morning till night.) svette over, slite med

•

- sweater
- sweaty
- sweatiness
- a cold sweat
I
subst. \/swet\/

1) svette

• they were dripping with sweat

svetten rant av dem

2) ( overført) møye, slit, besvær

3) svetting, svettebad, svettekur

• a good sweat may cure a cold

en skikkelig svettekur kan helbrede en forkjølelse

4) ( teknikk e.l.) fuktighet, svetting, svetteprosess, fuktningsprosess

be a bit of a sweat være litt av et slit

be in a cold sweat kaldsvette

be in (all of) a sweat bade i svette ( overført) være svært nervøs

bloody sweat ( bibelsk) blodsdråper

break out in(to) a sweat begynne å svette

by the sweat of one's brow\/face i sitt ansikts sved, med ens eget slit

no sweat (spesielt amer., hverdagslig) ingen sak, ikke noe problem

• I've climbed that hill. No sweat!

jeg har klatret opp det fjellet. Ikke noe problem!

an old sweat en gammel kriger, en veteran
II
verb (sw - sweated, amer. også: sweat -

sweat) \/swet\/

1) svette, få til å svette

• he sweated at the thought of the danger

han svettet ved tanken på faren

2) arbeide hardt, slite

3) engste seg

• give them a new test on Monday. Let them sweat

gi dem en ny prøve på mandag. La dem engste seg

4) svette ut, utdunste, utsondre

5) ( medisin) sette på svettekur

• Dr. Dylan decided to sweat the patient

dr. Dylan bestemte seg for å sette pasienten på svettekur

6) ( hverdagslig) presse, tyne, plyndre

• the spy tried to sweat him for information

spionen forsøkte å presse ham for informasjon

7) ( teknikk e.l.) svette, la svette, la gjære

• hygiene is important when you sweat tobacco leaves

hygiene er viktig når tobakksblader svettes til gjæring

8) skrape svetten av, tørke svetten av

• sweat a horse

sweat blood slite vondt, slite beinhardt

sweated labour hardt arbeid (for sultelønn), slavearbeid

sweated through gjennomsvett

• his shirt was sweated through

skjorten hans var gjennomsvett

sweat it out slite hardt (uten å gi opp), holde ut til slutten

• they were sweating it out in the gym

de slet hardt på helsestudioet

sweat out ( hverdagslig) lide seg gjennom

• they sweated out an extremely boring play

de led seg gjennom et usedvanlig kjedelig teaterstykke

kjempe seg frem til

• we sweated out a solution

vi kjempet oss frem til en løsning

( teknikk e.l.) fordampe, sildre\/dunste ut, sive gjennom, utsondre (amer. hverdagslig) slite vondt, plages

sweat out a cold svette ut en forkjølelse

sweat over something svette over noe

• I spent two hours sweating over this difficult homework

jeg satt i to timer og svettet over denne vanskelige hjemmeleksen

sweat workers arbeidere som må slite for føden, utnyttede arbeidere

English-Norwegian dictionary > sweat
2 sweat

I 1. [swet]
nome

1) (perspiration) sudore m.

to be in a sweat — essere (tutto) sudato

to be dripping with sweat essere madido o grondante o in un bagno di sudore; to break out into a sweat cominciare a sudare; to work up a (good) sweat farsi una (bella) sudata; to be in a cold sweat about sth. — fig. avere i sudori freddi o sudare freddo per qcs

2) lett. (hard work) sfacchinata f.

by the sweat of his brow — col sudore della fronte
2.
nome plurale sweats AE tuta f.sing.

••

no sweat! — colloq. nessun problema!

to be, get in a sweat — colloq. scaldarsi, agitarsi
II 1. [swet]
verbo transitivo BE gastr. fare trasudare [ vegetables]
2.
verbo intransitivo [person, animal] sudare; [hands, feet] sudare, traspirare

- sweat off

- sweat out

- sweat over

••

to sweat blood over sth. — sudare o sputare sangue per qcs.

to let o make sb. sweat — colloq. fare stare qcn. sulle spine

* * *
[swet] 1. noun
(the moisture given out through the skin: He was dripping with sweat after running so far in the heat.) sudore
2. verb
1) (to give out sweat: Vigorous exercise makes you sweat.) sudare

2) (to work hard: I was sweating (away) at my work from morning till night.) sudare, sgobbare

•

- sweater
- sweaty
- sweatiness
- a cold sweat
* * *
[swɛt]
1. n

sudore m

by the sweat of one's brow — con il sudore della fronte

to get in or into a sweat about sth fam — farsi prendere dal panico per qc

in a sweat — in un bagno di sudore

to be in a cold sweat (also) fig — avere i sudori freddi

it was a real sweat! — è stata una faticaccia!

no sweat! fam — non ci sono problemi!

2. vi

(person) sudare, (walls) trasudare

(fam: work hard) to sweat (over sth) — sudare (su qc)

to sweat like a pig — essere in un bagno di sudore, sudare sette camicie

3. vt

to sweat blood — (fig: work hard) sudare sangue, (be anxious) sudare freddo

to sweat it out fig fam — armarsi di pazienza

* * *
sweat /swɛt/
n.

1 [u] sudore; traspirazione: He was wet ( o dripping, running) with sweat, era bagnato (o grondante) di sudore

2 sudata; sudatina: to have a good sweat, fare una bella sudata

3 [u] (fig. fam.) sudore della fronte (fig.); fatica; lavoro duro

4 [u] condensa; umidità condensata; trasudamento

5 (metall.) essudazione

6 [u] (tecn.) condensazione

7 ( sport, USA) sgambata ( di cavallo da corsa)

● (anat.) sweat glands, ghiandole sudoripare □ sweat room, stanza per sudare; bagno turco ( il locale) □ sweat shirt, felpa □ (metall.) sweat soldering, brasatura dolce a strofinamento □ ( sport) sweat suit, tuta (da ginnastica) □ sweat trousers, pantaloni felpati □ (fig.) by the sweat of one's brow, col sudore della (propria) fronte □ to be in a sweat (o all of a sweat), essere in un bagno di sudore; (fig.) sudar freddo □ to be in a cold sweat, sudar freddo □ ( slang spec. USA) No sweat!, roba da ridere!; bazzecole!; non c'è problema! □ (fam.) an old sweat, un veterano; ( anche) uno vecchio del mestiere.
(to) sweat /swɛt/
(pass. e p. p. sweated, sweat)

A v. i.

1 sudare; traspirare; trasudare: He was sweating with excitement, sudava per l'emozione; The outside of the wall sweats, l'esterno della parete trasuda; A ripening cheese sweats, un formaggio in maturazione trasuda

2 (fig.) sudare; penare; soffrire; essere in ansia; stare sulle spine: I was really sweating before the interview, ero molto in ansia prima del colloquio; Let him sweat a bit before telling him, fallo stare un po' sulle spine prima di dirglielo!

3 (fig.) affaticarsi; sfacchinare; sgobbare

4 ( del tabacco, delle pelli) fermentare

B v. t.

1 trasudare; sudare: to sweat blood, sudar sangue; The walls are sweating damp, i muri trasudano umidità

2 ( anche med.) far sudare ( un paziente); far fare una sudata a (q.)

3 bagnare, inzuppare di sudore: a sweated shirt, una camicia bagnata di sudore

4 (fig.) sfruttare ( i dipendenti, le maestranze)

5 (tecn.) far fermentare ( foglie di tabacco, ecc.)

6 (metall.) far colare ( metallo fuso) tra due pezzi ( per saldarli); saldare con brasatura dolce a strofinamento

7 (metall.) estrarre mediante riscaldamento ( del minerale)

8 ( cucina) far cuocere a fuoco basso ( carne, verdure, ecc., per estrarne i succhi)

9 ( slang) pelare, tosare, salassare (fig.)

10 (fam. USA) fare di tutto per ottenere (qc.)

11 ( slang USA) sottoporre (q.) a un interrogatorio di terzo grado; strappare una confessione a (q.)

● ( slang USA) to sweat bullets, stare in ansia; stare sulle spine (fig.) □ (stor., leg.) to sweat coins, tosare monete □ to sweat a horse, ( sport, spec. USA) far fare una sgambata a un cavallo; ( anche) asciugare (o strigliare) un cavallo □ ( USA) to sweat the small stuff, stressarsi per le piccole cose □ sweated goods, merce prodotta da maestranze sfruttate □ sweated labour, manodopera sfruttata □ sweated workers, operai sfruttati.

* * *
I 1. [swet]
nome

1) (perspiration) sudore m.

to be in a sweat — essere (tutto) sudato

to be dripping with sweat essere madido o grondante o in un bagno di sudore; to break out into a sweat cominciare a sudare; to work up a (good) sweat farsi una (bella) sudata; to be in a cold sweat about sth. — fig. avere i sudori freddi o sudare freddo per qcs

2) lett. (hard work) sfacchinata f.

by the sweat of his brow — col sudore della fronte
2.
nome plurale sweats AE tuta f.sing.

••

no sweat! — colloq. nessun problema!

to be, get in a sweat — colloq. scaldarsi, agitarsi
II 1. [swet]
verbo transitivo BE gastr. fare trasudare [ vegetables]
2.
verbo intransitivo [person, animal] sudare; [hands, feet] sudare, traspirare

- sweat off

- sweat out

- sweat over

••

to sweat blood over sth. — sudare o sputare sangue per qcs.

to let o make sb. sweat — colloq. fare stare qcn. sulle spine

English-Italian dictionary > sweat
3 sweat

1. noun
1) Schweiß, der

in or by the sweat of one's brow — im Schweiße seines Angesichtes

I came or broke out in a sweat — mir brach der [Angst]schweiß aus

don't get in such a sweat! — reg dich nicht so auf!

2) (drudgery) Plagerei, die; Plackerei, die (ugs.)

no sweat! — (coll.) kein Problem! (ugs.)
2. intransitive verb,
sweated or (Amer.) sweat

1) (perspire) schwitzen

sweat like a pig — (coll.) schwitzen wie die Sau (salopp)

sweat with fear — vor Angst schwitzen

2) (fig.): (suffer)

he made me sit outside sweating — er ließ mich draußen sitzen und schmoren (ugs.)

3) (drudge) sich placken (ugs.)
3. transitive verb
1)

sweat blood — (fig.) Blut und Wasser schwitzen (ugs.)

2)

sweat it out — (coll.) durchhalten; ausharren

* * *
[swet] 1. noun
(the moisture given out through the skin: He was dripping with sweat after running so far in the heat.) der Schweiß
2. verb
1) (to give out sweat: Vigorous exercise makes you sweat.) schwitzen

2) (to work hard: I was sweating (away) at my work from morning till night.) sich schinden

•

- academic.ru/72595/sweater">sweater
- sweaty
- sweatiness
- a cold sweat
* * *

sweat¹

[swet]

n ( fam) short for sweatshirt

sweat²

[swet]

I. n no pl

1. (perspiration) Schweiß m

beads of \sweat Schweißperlen pl

to be covered in \sweat in Schweiß gebadet sein

to be dripping [or pouring] with \sweat vor Schweiß triefen

2. ( fig fam: worried state)

▪ to be in a \sweat [vor Aufregung] schwitzen

to bring sb out [or AM to make sb break out] in a \sweat jdn zum Schwitzen bringen

just thinking about the exams brings me out in a cold \sweat wenn ich nur ans Examen denke, bricht mir der kalte Schweiß aus

to get in a \sweat [about sth] [wegen einer S. gen] ins Schwitzen geraten fam

to work oneself into a \sweat [about sth] sich akk [wegen einer S. gen] verrückt machen fam

3. ( fig: hard effort) schweißtreibende Angelegenheit, Plackerei f fam

no \sweat ( fam) kein Problem!

II. vi

1. (perspire) schwitzen

to \sweat with fear vor Angst schwitzen

to make sb \sweat ( fig fam) jdn ins Schwitzen bringen fam

2. (work hard)

▪ to \sweat over sth ( fig) über etw dat schwitzen [o brüten] fam

3. (form condensation) wall schwitzen

4.

▶ to \sweat like a pig ( fam) schwitzen wie ein Schwein sl

III. vt

1. FOOD

▪ to \sweat sth vegetables etw anschwitzen

2.

▶ to \sweat blood Blut [und Wasser] schwitzen fam

▶ to \sweat buckets [or AM bullets] ( fam) schwitzen, was das Zeug hält fam

the high temperatures soon had us \sweating bullets bei der Hitze waren wir bald klatschnass geschwitzt fam

▶ don't \sweat it mach dir nichts draus fam

* * *
[swet]
1. n

1) Schweiß m no pl; (on walls) (Kondens)wasser nt

drops/beads of sweat — Schweißtropfen pl/-perlen pl

his face was running with sweat — der Schweiß rann ihm von der Stirn

by the sweat of one's brow (fig) — im Schweiße seines Angesichts (liter)

to be in a sweat (lit, fig) — schwitzen

to get into a sweat about sth (fig) — wegen etw ins Schwitzen geraten or kommen

no sweat (inf) — kein Problem

2) (inf

= work) what a sweat that was! — das war eine Heidenarbeit! (inf)

that's too much sweat for me — das ist mir zu anstrengend

2. vi
(person, animal, wall) schwitzen (with vor +dat fig inf = work hard) sich abrackern (inf) (over mit); (= worry) zittern, schwitzen (inf) (with vor +dat)
to sweat like a pig (inf) — wie ein Affe schwitzen (inf)

3. vt
horse, athlete schwitzen lassen; (pej) worker für einen Hungerlohn arbeiten lassen; recruit schleifen (inf)
to sweat buckets (inf) — wie ein Affe schwitzen (inf)

to sweat blood (with worry) — Blut und Wasser schwitzen; (with effort, work) sich abrackern (inf)

don't sweat him ( US inf ) — mach dir wegen dem keinen Kopf (inf)

* * *

sweat [swet]

A v/i prät und pperf sweated, besonders US sweat

1. schwitzen ( with vor dat):

he was sweating like a bull umg er schwitzte wie ein Stier: → pore²

2. PHYS, TECH etc schwitzen, anlaufen

3. fermentieren (Tabak)

4. auch sweat away umg schwitzen, sich abrackern, schuften

5. WIRTSCH für einen Hungerlohn arbeiten

6. umg büßen ( for für)

B v/t

1. Harz etc (aus)schwitzen:

sweat blood umg

a) Blut und Wasser schwitzen,

b) sich abrackern;

sweat it umg

a) abwarten,

b) sich Sorgen machen;

sweat off ( oder away) Gewicht abschwitzen;

sweat out

a) eine Krankheit etc (her)ausschwitzen,

b) fig etwas mühsam hervorbringen;

sweat it out umg

a) durchhalten,

b) SPORT hart arbeiten;

sweatone’s guts out umg sich die Seele aus dem Leib schuften

2. auch sweat through durchschwitzen

3. schwitzen lassen, in Schweiß bringen:

sweat down

a) jemanden durch eine Schwitzkur abnehmen lassen,

b) US fig verringern, drastisch verkleinern

4. seine Angestellten etc schuften lassen, ausbeuten

5. umg jemanden bluten lassen, auspressen

6. umg jemanden (im Verhör) in die Mache nehmen

7. a) TECH schwitzen oder gären lassen

b) GASTR Mehl, Zwiebeln etc schwitzen

8. METALL

a)( sweat out aus)seigern

b) schmelzen

c) (heiß oder weich) löten

9. Kabel schweißen

10. Tabak fermentieren lassen

C s

1. Schwitzen n, Schweißausbruch m

2. Schweiß m:

cold sweat kalter Schweiß, Angstschweiß;

be in a sweat, umg be all of a sweat

a) in Schweiß gebadet sein,

b) vor Angst schwitzen;

get in(to) a sweat ins Schwitzen geraten oder kommen, weitS. a. nervös werden ( alle:

about wegen);

by the sweat of one’s brow im Schweiße seines Angesichts;

live by the sweat of one’s brow von seiner Hände Arbeit leben;

no sweat! umg kein Problem!

3. MED Schwitzkur f

4. PHYS, TECH Feuchtigkeit f, Ausschwitzung f

5. umg Schufterei f

6. old sweat obs umg alter Haudegen (Soldat)

* * *
1. noun
1) Schweiß, der

in or by the sweat of one's brow — im Schweiße seines Angesichtes

I came or broke out in a sweat — mir brach der [Angst]schweiß aus

don't get in such a sweat! — reg dich nicht so auf!

2) (drudgery) Plagerei, die; Plackerei, die (ugs.)

no sweat! — (coll.) kein Problem! (ugs.)
2. intransitive verb,
sweated or (Amer.) sweat

1) (perspire) schwitzen

sweat like a pig — (coll.) schwitzen wie die Sau (salopp)

sweat with fear — vor Angst schwitzen

2) (fig.): (suffer)

he made me sit outside sweating — er ließ mich draußen sitzen und schmoren (ugs.)

3) (drudge) sich placken (ugs.)
3. transitive verb
1)

sweat blood — (fig.) Blut und Wasser schwitzen (ugs.)

2)

sweat it out — (coll.) durchhalten; ausharren

* * *

n.

Schweiß m. v.

schwitzen v.

English-german dictionary > sweat
4 sweat

swet
1. noun
(the moisture given out through the skin: He was dripping with sweat after running so far in the heat.) sudor

2. verb
1) (to give out sweat: Vigorous exercise makes you sweat.) sudar

2) (to work hard: I was sweating (away) at my work from morning till night.) sudar la gota gorda, matarse a trabajar

•

- sweater
- sweaty
- sweatiness
- a cold sweat

sweat¹ n sudor

his teeshirt was soaking with sweat su camiseta estaba empapada de sudor

sweat² vb sudar

he was sweating because it was so hot sudaba porque hacía mucho calor

sweat

tr[swet]

noun

1 (perspiration) sudor nombre masculino

■ the sweat was pouring off him estaba sudando a chorros

2 familiar (hard work) paliza

■ this job is a real sweat este trabajo es una auténtica paliza

3 familiar (anxious state) nerviosismo

■ she's in a sweat because she hasn't finished the essay está muy nerviosa porque no ha acabado la redacción

■ don't get in a sweat about it no te pongas nervioso por ello

intransitive verb

1 (perspire) sudar

2 (cheese) exudar humedad

3 (work hard) sudar la gota gorda

4 familiar (worry) estar preocupado,-a, sufrir

■ let's make them sweat a bit hagamos que pasen un mal rato

transitive verb

1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (cook gently) rehogar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

by the sweat of one's brow con el sudor de su frente

to be all of/in a sweat (wet) estar empapado,-a de sudor 2 (anxious) estar muy nervioso,-a

to be in a cold sweat tener un sudor frío

no sweat ningún problema

to sweat blood sudar sangre, sudar tinta, sudar la gota gorda

to sweat it out (exercise) sudar la gota gorda 2 (suffer until end) aguantar

to sweat one's guts out echar los bofes

sweat gland glándula sudorípara

sweat ['swɛt] vi, sweat or sweated ; sweating

1) perspire: sudar, transpirar

2) ooze: rezumar

3)

to sweat over : sudar la gota gorda por

sweat n

: sudor m, transpiración f

sweat

n.

• explotar s.m.

• fundir s.m.

• sudar s.m.

• sudor s.m.

v.

• sudar v.

I swet
noun

1) u c ( perspiration) sudor m, transpiración f

by the sweat of his brow — con el sudor de su frente

I woke up in a sweat — me desperté empapado en sudor

I broke out in a cold sweat — me vino un sudor frío

to get into a sweat about something — preocuparse por algo

2) u ( hard work) (esp BrE colloq) paliza f (fam), esfuerzo m

no sweat — (colloq) ningún problema

II

(past & past p sweated or AmE also sweat) intransitive verb

1) ( perspire) sudar, transpirar

to sweat with fear — sudar de miedo

2) ( work hard) sudar la gota gorda (fam), deslomarse trabajando

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- sweat off

- sweat out

[swet]
1. N

1) sudor m

to be in a sweat — estar sudando, estar todo sudoroso; (fig) * estar en un apuro

to be in a sweat about sth * — estar muy preocupado por algo

to get into a sweat — empezar a sudar

to get into a sweat about sth * — apurarse por algo

- by the sweat of one's brow
cold
2) * (=piece of work) trabajo m difícil, trabajo m pesado

what a sweat that was! — eso ¡cómo nos hizo sudar!

we had such a sweat to do it — nos costó hacerlo

no sweat! — ¡ningún problema!

3)

old sweat * — veterano m

4) sweats
(US) * = sweatsuit; = sweatpants
2.

VI sudar, transpirar; (=work hard) * sudar la gota gorda ( over sth por algo)

they will lose everything they have sweated for — van a perder todo lo que tanto sudor les ha costado conseguir

- he was sweating buckets or like a pig

3. VT

1) (Anat) sudar

- sweat blood

2) (Culin) [+ vegetables] rehogar

4.

CPD

sweat gland N — glándula f sudorípara

- sweat off

- sweat out

* * *

I [swet]
noun

1) u c ( perspiration) sudor m, transpiración f

by the sweat of his brow — con el sudor de su frente

I woke up in a sweat — me desperté empapado en sudor

I broke out in a cold sweat — me vino un sudor frío

to get into a sweat about something — preocuparse por algo

2) u ( hard work) (esp BrE colloq) paliza f (fam), esfuerzo m

no sweat — (colloq) ningún problema

II

(past & past p sweated or AmE also sweat) intransitive verb

1) ( perspire) sudar, transpirar

to sweat with fear — sudar de miedo

2) ( work hard) sudar la gota gorda (fam), deslomarse trabajando

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- sweat off

- sweat out

English-spanish dictionary > sweat
5 filtro

m.

1 filter.

filtro del aire air filter

2 philter.

3 philtrum.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: filtrar.

* * *

filtro

► nombre masculino

1 (material) filter

————————

filtro

► nombre masculino

1 (poción) philtre, love potion

* * *

noun m.

filter

* * *

SM

1) (Téc) filter

cigarrillo con filtro — filter-tipped cigarette

filtro de aire — air filter

filtro del aceite — oil filter

2) (=selección) screening

filtro de llamadas — call-screening

3) [en carretera, de policía] checkpoint, roadblock

4) ( Hist) (=poción) love-potion, philtre, philter (EEUU)

* * *

masculino

1) (Tec) filter

filtro para el café — coffee filter

- filtro solar

2) ( poción) philter*

filtro mágico — magic potion

* * *

= filter, filtering device.

Ex. The 'sweated' rags were pounded to a pulp (or stuff) by water-powered hammers, impurities being carried off through filters by running water.

Ex. At the beginning the teams served as a necessary filtering device.

----

* con filtros = filtered.

* filtro de amor = love potion.

* filtro de importación = import filter.

* filtro del aceite = oil filter.

* filtro de la gasolina = gas filter.

* filtro del aire = air cleaner.

* filtro del carburante = fuel filter.

* filtro del conocimiento = knowledge filter.

* filtro de pantalla = screen filter.

* filtro polarizador = polarising filter.

* filtro solar = sunscreen, sun block.

* * *

masculino

1) (Tec) filter

filtro para el café — coffee filter

- filtro solar

2) ( poción) philter*

filtro mágico — magic potion

* * *

= filter, filtering device.

Ex: The 'sweated' rags were pounded to a pulp (or stuff) by water-powered hammers, impurities being carried off through filters by running water.

Ex: At the beginning the teams served as a necessary filtering device.

* con filtros = filtered.

* filtro de amor = love potion.

* filtro de importación = import filter.

* filtro del aceite = oil filter.

* filtro de la gasolina = gas filter.

* filtro del aire = air cleaner.

* filtro del carburante = fuel filter.

* filtro del conocimiento = knowledge filter.

* filtro de pantalla = screen filter.

* filtro polarizador = polarising filter.

* filtro solar = sunscreen, sun block.

* * *

filtro

masculine

A ( Tec) filter

filtro para el café coffee filter

cigarrillos con filtro filter-tipped o filter cigarettes

crema bronceadora con filtro solar sun cream with sun filter

filtro del aceite/aire oil/air filter

Compuestos:

● filtro acústico/de frecuencias

acoustic/frequency filter

● filtro solar

sunscreen, sun block ( BrE)

B (poción) philter*, love potion

filtro mágico magic potion

* * *

Del verbo filtrar: ( conjugate filtrar)

filtro es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

filtró es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
filtrar
filtro
filtrar ( conjugate filtrar) verbo transitivo
a) ‹líquido/rayos› to filter

b) ‹informaciones/noticias› to leak

filtrarse verbo pronominal
a) [ agua] to leak;

[ humedad] to seep;
◊ la luz se filtraba por entre las persianas light filtered through the shutters

b) [ noticia] to leak

filtro sustantivo masculino
filter;
◊ filtro solar sunscreen

filtrar verbo transitivo
1 (un líquido) to filter
2 (una noticia, un dato) to leak
filtro sustantivo masculino filter
filtro de sonido, audio filter

' filtro' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
filtración
- cigarrillo
- manga
English:
dazzle
- filter
- get out
- sunblock
- sunscreen
- tip
- sun
- tipped

* * *

filtro nm

1. [de café, aparato, cámara] filter

Comp
filtro acústico acoustic filter;
filtro de agua water filter;

filtro del aire air filter;
Fot filtro de color colour filter; Fot filtro polarizador polarizing filter;
filtro solar sun filter

2. [de cigarrillo] filter;

un cigarrillo con filtro a filter-tipped cigarette;

un cigarrillo sin filtro an unfiltered cigarette

3. Elec filter

4. Informát [para monitor] filter

Comp
filtro de pantalla glare filter o screen
5. Informát [software] filter

6. [de llamadas] screening;

es un filtro para eliminar a los peores candidatos it filters out o screens out the poorer candidates

7. [pócima] love potion, philtre

Comp
filtro de amor love potion
* * *

filtro

m filter;

filtro (mágico) lit love potion, philter lit, Br

philtre lit

* * *

filtro nm

: filter

* * *

filtro n filter

cigarrillos con filtro filter tipped cigarettes

Spanish-English dictionary > filtro
6 agua corriente

f.

running water, plain water, tap water.

* * *

agua corriente

running water

* * *

running water

* * *

(n.) = running water

Ex. The 'sweated' rags were pounded to a pulp (or stuff) by water-powered hammers, impurities being carried off through filters by running water.

* * *

(n.) = running water

Ex: The 'sweated' rags were pounded to a pulp (or stuff) by water-powered hammers, impurities being carried off through filters by running water.

* * *

agua corriente

running water

Spanish-English dictionary > agua corriente
7 costar

v.

1 to cost (money).

¿cuánto cuesta? how much is it?

me costó 3.000 pesos it cost me 3,000 pesos

costó muy barato it was very cheap

costar un ojo de la cara o un riñón (figurative) to cost an arm and a leg

Eso cuesta mil dólares That costs a thousand dollars.

2 to take (time).

nos costó seis horas llegar it took us six hours to get there

3 to be difficult to.

Cuesta concentrar la atención It is difficult to focus your attention.

4 to be expensive, to turn out to be expensive.

El mármol cuesta Marble is expensive.

5 to find it difficult to, to find it hard to.

Me cuesta ser profesor I find it difficult to be a teacher.

6 to be hard to do, to be difficult to do, to be hard to accomplish, to cost.

La perfección cuesta Perfection is hard to accomplish.

* * *

costar

Conjugation model [ CONTAR], like link=contar contar

► verbo intransitivo

1 (valer) to cost

■ ¿cuánto costó? how much was it?

2 (ser difícil) to be hard, be difficult; (resultar difícil) to be difficult for

■ cuesta encontrar trabajo it's hard to find a job

■ me cuesta el italiano I find Italian difficult

3 (tiempo) to take

■ me costó cuatro horas it took me four hours

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

costar barato,-a to be cheap

■ me costaron baratas las cortinas I got the curtains cheap

costar caro,-a to be expensive, cost a lot 2 to pay dearly for something

■ esa afirmación le costará cara he'll pay dearly for saying that

costar mucho / costar trabajo to be difficult, be hard work

costar un ojo de la cara familiar to cost an arm and a leg

cueste lo que cueste at any cost, whatever it costs

* * *

verb

to cost

* * *

1. VT

1) [en dinero] to cost

la lámpara cuesta 45 euros — the lamp is o costs 45 euros

¿cuánto te ha costado el libro? — how much did you pay for the book?, how much did the book cost (you)?

¿cuánto cuesta este libro? — how much is this book?, how much does this book cost?

el porte no me ha costado nada — it didn't cost me anything to have it delivered, the delivery didn't cost me anything

reparar el tejado me ha costado un dineral — it cost me a fortune to have the roof mended

- costar un ojo de la cara

2) [en esfuerzo, tiempo]

me ha costado lo mío llegar adonde he llegado — it's taken a lot to get where I am

cada traducción nos cuesta muchas horas de trabajo — each translation takes us many hours of work

• costar trabajo, cuesta poco trabajo ser amable — it doesn't take much to be pleasant, it's not so hard to be pleasant

¿te ha costado trabajo encontrar la casa? — did you have trouble finding the house?

- cueste lo que cueste

costar Dios y ayuda —

me costó Dios y ayuda convencerla — I had a hard job o time persuading her
sangre 2)
3) [en consecuencias] to cost

ese error te costará el puesto — that mistake will cost you your job o will lose you your job

el accidente por poco le cuesta la vida — the accident nearly cost him his life

la violación le costó doce años de cárcel — the rape earned him twelve years in prison, he got twelve years in prison for the rape

2. VI

1) [en dinero]

este abrigo me ha costado muy barato — this coat was very cheap

2) [en dificultad] to be hard, be difficult

al principio cuesta, pero luego se hace más fácil — it's hard o difficult at first but then it gets easier

cuesta reconocerlo, pero es verdad — it's hard o difficult to admit it, but it's true

• costar a algn, lo que más me cuesta es el inglés — the thing I find hardest o most difficult is English

me cuesta creer que seas hermano suyo — I find it hard o difficult to believe that you are his brother

¿por qué no me llamas? ¡si no te cuesta nada! — why don't you give me a call? it's not so hard o difficult!

no me cuesta nada llevarte — it's no trouble to give you a lift

3) [en consecuencias]

• costar caro a algn — to cost sb dear

un error que le costó caro — a mistake that cost him dear

eso que acabas de decir te va a costar caro — you'll pay dearly for what you've just said

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) ( en dinero) to cost

¿cuánto me costará arreglarlo? — how much will it be o cost to fix it?

2) ( en perjuicios) (+ me/te/le etc)

el atentado que le costó la vida — the attack in which he lost his life

le costó el puesto — it cost him his job

el robo le costó 10 años de cárcel — he got 10 years for the robbery

3) ( en esfuerzo)

me ha costado mucho trabajo llegar hasta aquí — it has taken me a lot of hard work to get this far

¿qué te cuesta hacerlo? — go on, why don't you do it?

me cuesta trabajo creerlo — I find it hard o difficult to believe

lo logró, pero le costó lo suyo — he managed it in the end, but not without a struggle

cueste lo que cueste — at all costs
2.
costar vi

1) ( en dinero) to cost

el reloj me costó caro/barato — the watch cost a lot/didn't cost much

2) ( resultar perjudicial)

esto te va a costar caro — you're going to pay dearly for this

3) ( resultar difícil)

me cuesta creerlo — I find it hard o difficult to believe

nos costó convencerla/dormirnos — we had trouble persuading her/getting to sleep

cuesta un poco/mucho acostumbrarse — it's not easy/it's very hard to get used to

no te cuesta nada intentarlo — it won't do you any harm to give it a try

¿te costó mucho encontrarlo? — did you have much trouble finding it?

la física le cuesta — he finds physics difficult

* * *

= cost.

Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado y participio cost.

Ex. The Mansell pre-1956 imprint catalog, in 604 volumes, is being edited at the rate of 20,000 entries a week, and is costing $1 million per year to edit.

----

* costar + Cantidad = run into + Cantidad.

* costar dinero = cost + money, take + money.

* costar el oro y el moro = cost + the earth, cost + an arm and a leg, cost + a pretty penny, cost + a fortune.

* costar la vida = cost + life.

* costar muchísimo dinero = break + the bank.

* costar mucho trabajo = have + a tough time, have + a hard time.

* costar poquísimo = pay + peanuts.

* costar trabajo = have + Posesivo + work cut out for + Pronombre, have + Posesivo + job cut out for + Pronombre.

* costar una fortuna = cost + a fortune.

* costar un dineral = break + the bank, cost + an arm and a leg, cost + a fortune.

* costar un montón = cost + a bundle.

* costar un ojo de la cara = cost + the earth, cost + an arm and a leg, cost + a pretty penny, cost + a fortune.

* costar un riñón = cost + an arm and a leg, cost + the earth, pay through + the nose, cost + a fortune.

* cueste lo que cueste = at any cost, at all costs, at any price.

* quien algo quiere algo le cuesta = no pain, no gain.

* todo cuesta algo = nothing comes without a cost.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) ( en dinero) to cost

¿cuánto me costará arreglarlo? — how much will it be o cost to fix it?

2) ( en perjuicios) (+ me/te/le etc)

el atentado que le costó la vida — the attack in which he lost his life

le costó el puesto — it cost him his job

el robo le costó 10 años de cárcel — he got 10 years for the robbery

3) ( en esfuerzo)

me ha costado mucho trabajo llegar hasta aquí — it has taken me a lot of hard work to get this far

¿qué te cuesta hacerlo? — go on, why don't you do it?

me cuesta trabajo creerlo — I find it hard o difficult to believe

lo logró, pero le costó lo suyo — he managed it in the end, but not without a struggle

cueste lo que cueste — at all costs
2.
costar vi

1) ( en dinero) to cost

el reloj me costó caro/barato — the watch cost a lot/didn't cost much

2) ( resultar perjudicial)

esto te va a costar caro — you're going to pay dearly for this

3) ( resultar difícil)

me cuesta creerlo — I find it hard o difficult to believe

nos costó convencerla/dormirnos — we had trouble persuading her/getting to sleep

cuesta un poco/mucho acostumbrarse — it's not easy/it's very hard to get used to

no te cuesta nada intentarlo — it won't do you any harm to give it a try

¿te costó mucho encontrarlo? — did you have much trouble finding it?

la física le cuesta — he finds physics difficult

* * *

= cost.

Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado y participio cost.

Ex: The Mansell pre-1956 imprint catalog, in 604 volumes, is being edited at the rate of 20,000 entries a week, and is costing $1 million per year to edit.

* costar + Cantidad = run into + Cantidad.

* costar dinero = cost + money, take + money.

* costar el oro y el moro = cost + the earth, cost + an arm and a leg, cost + a pretty penny, cost + a fortune.

* costar la vida = cost + life.

* costar muchísimo dinero = break + the bank.

* costar mucho trabajo = have + a tough time, have + a hard time.

* costar poquísimo = pay + peanuts.

* costar trabajo = have + Posesivo + work cut out for + Pronombre, have + Posesivo + job cut out for + Pronombre.

* costar una fortuna = cost + a fortune.

* costar un dineral = break + the bank, cost + an arm and a leg, cost + a fortune.

* costar un montón = cost + a bundle.

* costar un ojo de la cara = cost + the earth, cost + an arm and a leg, cost + a pretty penny, cost + a fortune.

* costar un riñón = cost + an arm and a leg, cost + the earth, pay through + the nose, cost + a fortune.

* cueste lo que cueste = at any cost, at all costs, at any price.

* quien algo quiere algo le cuesta = no pain, no gain.

* todo cuesta algo = nothing comes without a cost.

* * *

costar [ A10 ]

vt

A (en dinero) to cost

¿cuánto te costó la maleta? how much did the suitcase cost you?, how much did you pay for the suitcase?

¿cuánto or ( crit) qué costaron las entradas? how much were the tickets?, how much did the tickets cost?

¿cuánto me costará arreglar el reloj? how much will it be o cost to fix my watch?

B (en perjuicios) (+ me/te/le etc):

el atentado que le costó la vida the attack in which he was killed, the attack which cost him his life

el accidente le costó una pierna he lost a leg in the accident

le costó el puesto it cost him his job

el robo le costó 10 años de cárcel he got 10 years for the robbery

¿qué te cuesta invitarla? go on, why don't you invite her?

C

(en esfuerzo): me ha costado mucho trabajo llegar hasta aquí it has taken me a lot of hard work to get this far

me cuesta trabajo creerlo I find it hard o difficult to believe

me costó varias noches sin dormir I lost several nights' sleep over it

al fin lo logró — sí, pero le costó lo suyo he managed it in the end — yes, but not without a struggle

me costó sangre, sudor y lágrimas terminarlo a tiempo I sweated blood to get it finished on time

¿tanto te cuesta pedir perdón? is it really so hard for you to say sorry?

cueste lo que cueste at all costs, no matter what

D ( esp Esp) ‹tiempo› to take

me cuesta 45 minutos llegar a la oficina it takes me 45 minutes to get to the office

■ costar

vi

A (en dinero) to cost

el bolso me costó barato/caro the bag was cheap/expensive, the bag didn't cost much/cost a lot

B

(resultar perjudicial): esto te va a costar caro you're going to pay dearly for this

C

(resultar difícil): me cuesta creerlo I find it hard o difficult to believe

nos costó convencerla it wasn't easy to persuade her, we had trouble o difficulty persuading her

cuesta, pero uno se va acostumbrando it's not easy, but you get used to it

¿te ha costado mucho encontrar la casa? did you have much trouble o problem finding the house?

le cuesta mucho la física he finds physics very difficult o hard

* * *

costar ( conjugate costar) verbo transitivo
a) ( en dinero) to cost;

◊ ¿cuánto me costará arreglarlo? how much will it cost to fix it?

b) ( en perjuicios):

◊ el atentado que le costó la vida the attack in which he lost his life;

le costó el puesto it cost him his job
c) ( en esfuerzo):

◊ me costó mucho trabajo it took me a lot of hard work;

cuesta abrirlo it's hard to open;
me cuesta trabajo creerlo I find it hard o difficult to believe
verbo intransitivo
a) ( en dinero) to cost;

◊ el reloj me costó caro the watch cost a lot

b) ( resultar perjudicial):

◊ esto te va a costar caro you're going to pay dearly for this

c) ( resultar difícil):

◊ cuesta un poco acostumbrarse it's not easy to get used to;

no te cuesta nada intentarlo it won't do you any harm to give it a try;
la física le cuesta he finds physics difficult;
me costó dormirme I had trouble getting to sleep
costar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo
1 (tener un precio) to cost: ¿cuánto dinero te costó?, how much did it cost you?
2 (llevar tiempo) to take
3 (ser trabajoso) me cuesta hablar alemán, I find it difficult to speak German
nos costó mucho conseguir el empleo, it was really hard to get the job
♦ Locuciones: figurado te va a costar caro, you'll pay dearly for this
cueste lo que cueste, cost what it may
' costar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ojo
- riñón
- salir
- valer
- barato
- barbaridad
- cuánto
English:
be
- bomb
- come to
- cost
- set back
- lose

* * *

costar vi

1. [dinero] to cost;

¿cuánto cuesta? how much is it?;

me costó 300 pesos it cost me 300 pesos;

costó muy barato it was very cheap;

Comp

costar un ojo de la cara o [m5] un riñón to cost an arm and a leg;

Comp

costar caro: esa broma le va a costar caro he's going to pay dearly for that joke

2. [tiempo] to take;

nos costó seis horas llegar it took us six hours to get there;

nos costó tres horas de cola we had to Br queue o US stand in line for three hours;

rellenar ese impreso no te costará ni cinco minutos it won't take you five minutes to fill in that form

3. [resultar difícil, penoso]
me costó decírselo I found it difficult to tell him;

a este niño le cuesta dormirse this child has difficulty getting to sleep;

no le habría costado nada ayudarme it wouldn't have cost him anything to help me;

costar trabajo to be difficult, to take a lot of work;

me costó (trabajo) acostumbrarme it took me a while to get used to it;

cuesta (trabajo) abrir esa puerta this door is difficult to open;

le costó mucho tiempo olvidarse de ella it took him a long time to forget her;

cueste lo que cueste whatever the cost;

le costó la vida/el trabajo it cost him his life/his job;

me costó lo mío convencerles I had a real job persuading them, they took a lot of persuading;

Comp

me costó sangre, sudor y lágrimas terminarlo I sweated blood to get it finished;

Comp

nos costó Dios y ayuda it took a huge effort

* * *

costar

I v/t

1 en dinero cost;

¿cuánto cuesta? how much does it cost?

2 trabajo, esfuerzo etc take

II v/i

1 en dinero cost;

cueste lo que cueste at all costs;

costar caro fig cost dear

2

:

me costó it was hard work

* * *

costar {19} v

: to cost

¿cuánto cuesta?: how much does it cost?

* * *

costar vb

1. (valer) to cost [pt. & pp. cost]

¿cuánto te ha costado el billete? how much did your ticket cost?

cuesta demasiado dinero it's too expensive

2. (resultar difícil) to be hard

me cuesta conciliar el sueño I find it hard to get to sleep

le costó mucho dejar de fumar he found it very difficult to give up smoking

3. (tiempo) to take [pt. took; pp. taken]

me ha costado dos horas it took me two hours

Spanish-English dictionary > costar
8 impureza

f.

1 impurity.

2 unchastity, sinfulness, unholiness.

* * *

impureza

► nombre femenino

1 impurity

* * *

SF

1) [de sustancia, agua] impurity

2) [de persona, pensamiento] impurity

* * *

femenino impurity

* * *

= impurity.

Ex. The 'sweated' rags were pounded to a pulp (or stuff) by water-powered hammers, impurities being carried off through filters by running water.

----

* agua limpia de impurezas = purified water.

* limpiar de impurezas = purify.

* sin impurezas = purified.

* * *

femenino impurity

* * *

= impurity.

Ex: The 'sweated' rags were pounded to a pulp (or stuff) by water-powered hammers, impurities being carried off through filters by running water.

* agua limpia de impurezas = purified water.

* limpiar de impurezas = purify.

* sin impurezas = purified.

* * *

impureza

feminine

1 (partícula, elemento) impurity

2 (del agua) impurity

3 (de los pensamientos) impurity

* * *

impureza sustantivo femenino
impurity
impureza sustantivo femenino impurity
' impureza' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
espinilla
English:
defect
- impurity
- uncleanliness

* * *

impureza nf

1. [elemento extraño] impurity

2. [del agua] impurity

3. [falta de decencia] impurity

* * *

impureza

f impurity

* * *

impureza nf

: impurity

Spanish-English dictionary > impureza
9 separar

v.

1 to separate.

las hojas se han pegado y no las puedo separar the pages have stuck together and I can't separate them o get them apart

son muchas las cosas que nos separan there are many differences between us

María separó las galletas Mary separated the cookies.

2 to move away.

separa un poco las sillas move the chairs apart a bit

3 to put aside.

4 to split, to draw apart, to pull away, to pull apart.

El adulterio separa a las parejas Adultery splits couples.

5 to set apart, to put away.

6 to abduce.

* * *

separar

► verbo transitivo

1 (gen) to separate

2 (hacer grupos) to separate, sort out

■ separa las lentejas de los garbanzos separate the lentils from the chickpeas

3 (guardar aparte) to set aside, put aside

■ te he separado un trozo de pastel I've put aside a piece of cake for you

4 (apartar) to move away (de, from)

■ separa la mesa de la pared move the table away from the wall

5 (de empleo, cargo) to remove (de, from), dismiss (de, from)

6 figurado (mantener alejado) to keep away (de, from)

► verbo pronominal separarse

1 (tomar diferente camino) to separate, part company

2 (matrimonio) to separate

3 (apartarse) to move away (de, from)

4 (desprenderse) to separate (de, from), come off (de, -)

5 (de amigo etc) to part company (de, with)

6 separarse de (dejar algo) to part with

■ no me separaré nunca de este libro I shall never part with this book

* * *

verb

1) to separate

2) divide

•

- separarse

* * *

1. VT

1) (=apartar) to separate

la maestra nos separó para que no habláramos — the teacher split us up o separated us so that we wouldn't talk

si no los llegan a separar se matan — if no one had pulled them apart o separated them, they would have killed each other

separe la última sección del formulario — detach the bottom of the form

separar algn/algo de algn/algo — to separate sb/sth from sb/sth

al nacer los separaron de sus padres — they were taken (away) o separated from their parents at birth

los separaron del resto de los pasajeros — they were split up o separated from the rest of the passengers

separa el sofá de la pared — move the sofa away from the wall

separe la cazuela de la lumbre — take the pot off the heat

- separar el grano de la paja

2) (=distanciar)

nada conseguirá separarnos — nothing can come between us

éramos buenos amigos, pero la política nos separó — we were good friends but politics came between us

el trabajo la mantiene separada de su familia — work keeps her away from her family

hasta que la muerte nos separe — till death us do part

3) (=existir entre)

la distancia que separa Nueva York de Roma — the distance between New York and Rome

el abismo que separa a los ricos de los pobres — the gulf between o separating (the) rich and (the) poor

4) (=deslindar)

los Pirineos separan España de Francia — the Pyrenees separate Spain from France

unas barreras de protección separaban el escenario de la plaza — there were crash barriers separating the stage from the rest of the square

la frontera que separa realidad y ficción — the dividing line between reality and fiction, the line that separates reality from o and fiction

5) (=dividir) to divide

separa las palabras en sílabas — divide the words into syllables

los separé en varios montones — I sorted them out into several piles

6) (=poner aparte)

¿me puedes separar un poco de tarta? — can you put aside some cake for me?

7) (=destituir) [de un cargo] to remove, dismiss

ser separado del servicio — (Mil) to be discharged

2.

See:

separarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) (apartar, alejar) to separate; < boxeadores> to separate, part

separa la cama de la pared — move the bed away from the wall

no se aconseja separar a la madre de su ternero — it is not advisable to take the calf away from its mother

b) ( dividir un todo) to divide

separar las palabras en sílabas — divide the words into syllables

2)

a) ( deslindar) to separate, divide

una valla separa los dos campos — there is a fence separating the two fields

los separan profundas diferencias — they are divided by deepseated differences

separar algo DE algo — to separate something from something

b) ( despegar)

no puedo separar estas dos fotos — I can't get these two photographs apart

separa las lonchas de jamón — separate the slices of ham

3) (frml) ( destituir) to dismiss (frml)

fue separado de su cargo/sus funciones — he was removed from office/relieved of his duties (frml)
2.
separarse v pron

a) matrimonio to separate

se separaron hace un mes — they separated o split up a month ago

es hijo de padres separados — his parents are separated

separarse DE alguien — to separate from somebody

b) (apartarse, alejarse) to split up

a mitad de camino nos separamos — we split up half way

no se separen, que los pequeños se pueden perder — please stay together in case the children get lost

separarse DE algo/alguien: esta niña no se separa del televisor this child is always glued to the television; no me he separado nunca de mis hijos I've never been away o apart from my children; no se separen de su equipaje — do not leave your luggage unattended

c) (guardar, reservar) to put o set aside

* * *

= carry off, cut off, detach, put by, segregate, separate, sift, screen out, tell out into, sort out + Nombre + from + Nombre, drive + a wedge between, hive off, disaggregate, sever, prise + Nombre + apart, unbundle, spread out, sift out, cleave, tease apart, balkanize, sunder, decouple, strip off, splay.

Ex. The 'sweated' rags were pounded to a pulp (or stuff) by water-powered hammers, impurities being carried off through filters by running water.

Ex. The stages are not cut off from one another, are not sharply defined.

Ex. The words from the deleted abstract in the abstract word file will be detached when DOBIS/LIBIS is not busy with other work.

Ex. The raw material of white paper was undyed linen -- or in very early days hempen -- rags, which the paper-maker bought in bulk, sorted and washed, and then put by in a damp heap for four or five days to rot.

Ex. In summary, the advantages of the electronic catalog is the ability to segregate the fast searches from the slowest.

Ex. The description of the component part is separated from that of the host document by a double slash.

Ex. Thus many non-relevant documents have been retrieved and examined in the process of sifting relevant and non-relevant documents.

Ex. Most journals rely for a substantial part of their income on advertisements; how would advertisers view the prospect of being selectively screened out by readers?.

Ex. The finished paper was sorted for imperfections and told out into quires and reams for sale.

Ex. Ward's study is likely to remain a standard reference source for years to come, but trying to sort out the generalities from the particularities is a very difficult business.

Ex. While the current problems associated with serial economics have driven a wedge between vendors, librarians and publishers, they should be cooperating and communicating in order to withstand the information explosion.

Ex. Non-fiction is normally shelved according to the Dewey decimal system with perhaps a major category such as autobiography and biography hived off as a completely separate ad hoc classification.

Ex. Outcomes can be disaggregated along age, class, ethnic, racial, & gender dimensions.

Ex. This art is is mass produced, often mechanically, and thus severed from tradition.

Ex. The symbiotic relationship between scholarly discourse and scholarly publication that has existed for 3 centuries is being prised apart by new technology.

Ex. It is recommended that CD-ROM producers unbundle the retrieval software from the data.

Ex. For instance, in reproduction of Renoir's work under the subject IMPRESSIONISM, Renoir's works would not stand together in the catalog but be spread out according to their titles.

Ex. Whichever he chooses he will still have to sift out and categorize the numerous errors that disfigure all the early texts of the play.

Ex. Ethnic and racial differences cleaved the American working class.

Ex. The author and his colleagues embarked on a series of studies to tease apart hereditary and environmental factors thought to be implicated in schizophrenia.

Ex. The scholarly system has become balkanized into autonomous, even antagonistic, cultures or camps based on differing technological competencies and interests.

Ex. Both novels tell essentially the same story, that of a woman sundered from her high estate and her betrothed.

Ex. The physical library will probably become less viable over time and so it is important to decouple the information professional from the library unit.

Ex. They gathered a whole sackful, stripped off the husks, and filled the sack again.

Ex. Walk your feet up the wall, then take the belt and place it on your upper arms right above your elbows to keep your arms from splaying.

----

* Hasta que la muerte nos separe = Till death do us part.

* que se puede separar = detachable.

* separar aun más = widen + the gap between... and.

* separar con una cortina = curtain off.

* separar de = wean from, isolate from, divide from, wean away from.

* separar el grano de la paja = divide into + Adjetivo + sheep and + Adjetivo + goats, sort the + Adjetivo + sheep from the + Adjetivo + goats, separate + the wheat from the chaff, sort out + the wheat from the chaff, sift + the wheat from the chaff.

* separar haciendo palanca = pry + Nombre + out, prise + Nombre + out.

* separar la realidad de la ficción = distinguish + fact from fiction.

* separar las manos = spread out + hands.

* separar + Nombre + de + Nombre = discern + Nombre + from + Nombre.

* separarse = drift apart, part, divorce, go (our/their) separate ways, fork.

* separarse (de) = become + parted from, move away from, turn away from, secede (from).

* separarse descendiendo = droop away from.

* separar una pelea = break up + fight, break up + fight.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) (apartar, alejar) to separate; < boxeadores> to separate, part

separa la cama de la pared — move the bed away from the wall

no se aconseja separar a la madre de su ternero — it is not advisable to take the calf away from its mother

b) ( dividir un todo) to divide

separar las palabras en sílabas — divide the words into syllables

2)

a) ( deslindar) to separate, divide

una valla separa los dos campos — there is a fence separating the two fields

los separan profundas diferencias — they are divided by deepseated differences

separar algo DE algo — to separate something from something

b) ( despegar)

no puedo separar estas dos fotos — I can't get these two photographs apart

separa las lonchas de jamón — separate the slices of ham

3) (frml) ( destituir) to dismiss (frml)

fue separado de su cargo/sus funciones — he was removed from office/relieved of his duties (frml)
2.
separarse v pron

a) matrimonio to separate

se separaron hace un mes — they separated o split up a month ago

es hijo de padres separados — his parents are separated

separarse DE alguien — to separate from somebody

b) (apartarse, alejarse) to split up

a mitad de camino nos separamos — we split up half way

no se separen, que los pequeños se pueden perder — please stay together in case the children get lost

separarse DE algo/alguien: esta niña no se separa del televisor this child is always glued to the television; no me he separado nunca de mis hijos I've never been away o apart from my children; no se separen de su equipaje — do not leave your luggage unattended

c) (guardar, reservar) to put o set aside

* * *

= carry off, cut off, detach, put by, segregate, separate, sift, screen out, tell out into, sort out + Nombre + from + Nombre, drive + a wedge between, hive off, disaggregate, sever, prise + Nombre + apart, unbundle, spread out, sift out, cleave, tease apart, balkanize, sunder, decouple, strip off, splay.

Ex: The 'sweated' rags were pounded to a pulp (or stuff) by water-powered hammers, impurities being carried off through filters by running water.

Ex: The stages are not cut off from one another, are not sharply defined.

Ex: The words from the deleted abstract in the abstract word file will be detached when DOBIS/LIBIS is not busy with other work.

Ex: The raw material of white paper was undyed linen -- or in very early days hempen -- rags, which the paper-maker bought in bulk, sorted and washed, and then put by in a damp heap for four or five days to rot.

Ex: In summary, the advantages of the electronic catalog is the ability to segregate the fast searches from the slowest.

Ex: The description of the component part is separated from that of the host document by a double slash.

Ex: Thus many non-relevant documents have been retrieved and examined in the process of sifting relevant and non-relevant documents.

Ex: Most journals rely for a substantial part of their income on advertisements; how would advertisers view the prospect of being selectively screened out by readers?.

Ex: The finished paper was sorted for imperfections and told out into quires and reams for sale.

Ex: Ward's study is likely to remain a standard reference source for years to come, but trying to sort out the generalities from the particularities is a very difficult business.

Ex: While the current problems associated with serial economics have driven a wedge between vendors, librarians and publishers, they should be cooperating and communicating in order to withstand the information explosion.

Ex: Non-fiction is normally shelved according to the Dewey decimal system with perhaps a major category such as autobiography and biography hived off as a completely separate ad hoc classification.

Ex: Outcomes can be disaggregated along age, class, ethnic, racial, & gender dimensions.

Ex: This art is is mass produced, often mechanically, and thus severed from tradition.

Ex: The symbiotic relationship between scholarly discourse and scholarly publication that has existed for 3 centuries is being prised apart by new technology.

Ex: It is recommended that CD-ROM producers unbundle the retrieval software from the data.

Ex: For instance, in reproduction of Renoir's work under the subject IMPRESSIONISM, Renoir's works would not stand together in the catalog but be spread out according to their titles.

Ex: Whichever he chooses he will still have to sift out and categorize the numerous errors that disfigure all the early texts of the play.

Ex: Ethnic and racial differences cleaved the American working class.

Ex: The author and his colleagues embarked on a series of studies to tease apart hereditary and environmental factors thought to be implicated in schizophrenia.

Ex: The scholarly system has become balkanized into autonomous, even antagonistic, cultures or camps based on differing technological competencies and interests.

Ex: Both novels tell essentially the same story, that of a woman sundered from her high estate and her betrothed.

Ex: The physical library will probably become less viable over time and so it is important to decouple the information professional from the library unit.

Ex: They gathered a whole sackful, stripped off the husks, and filled the sack again.

Ex: Walk your feet up the wall, then take the belt and place it on your upper arms right above your elbows to keep your arms from splaying.

* Hasta que la muerte nos separe = Till death do us part.

* que se puede separar = detachable.

* separar aun más = widen + the gap between... and.

* separar con una cortina = curtain off.

* separar de = wean from, isolate from, divide from, wean away from.

* separar el grano de la paja = divide into + Adjetivo + sheep and + Adjetivo + goats, sort the + Adjetivo + sheep from the + Adjetivo + goats, separate + the wheat from the chaff, sort out + the wheat from the chaff, sift + the wheat from the chaff.

* separar haciendo palanca = pry + Nombre + out, prise + Nombre + out.

* separar la realidad de la ficción = distinguish + fact from fiction.

* separar las manos = spread out + hands.

* separar + Nombre + de + Nombre = discern + Nombre + from + Nombre.

* separarse = drift apart, part, divorce, go (our/their) separate ways, fork.

* separarse (de) = become + parted from, move away from, turn away from, secede (from).

* separarse descendiendo = droop away from.

* separar una pelea = break up + fight, break up + fight.

* * *

separar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 (apartar, alejar) to separate

dos transeúntes intentaron separarlos two passersby tried to separate o part them

ha hecho todo lo posible por separarnos he has done everything he can to split us up

las consonantes dobles no se separan en español in Spanish, double consonants should not be split up

la maestra las separó porque charlaban mucho the teacher separated them o split them up because they were talking so much

separa la cama de la pared move the bed away from the wall

no se aconseja separar a la madre de su ternero it is not advisable to take the calf away from its mother

separar la yema de la clara separate the white from the yolk

separar los machos de las hembras to separate the males from the females

2 (dividir un todo) to divide

separar las palabras en sílabas divide the words into syllables

la guerra separó a muchas familias the war divided many families

3 (guardar, reservar) to put o set aside

sepárame un trocito para Pablo, que va a venir más tarde can you put o set aside a slice for Pablo, he'll be coming later

separa la ropa que llevarás puesta put the clothes you're going to wear on one side

B

1 (deslindar) to separate, divide

una valla separa a los hinchas de los dos equipos there is a fence separating the fans of the two teams

los separan profundas diferencias they are divided by deepseated differences

separar algo DE algo to separate sth FROM sth

los Andes separan Argentina de Chile the Andes separate Argentina from Chile

2

(despegar): no puedo separar estas dos fotos I can't get these two photographs apart

separa las lonchas de jamón separate the slices of ham

no separe la etiqueta antes de rellenarla do not remove o detach the label before filling it in

C ( frml) (destituir) to dismiss ( frml)

fue separado de su cargo/sus funciones he was removed from office/relieved of his duties ( frml)

separar del servicio ( Mil) to discharge

■ separarse

v pron

1 «matrimonio» to separate

se separaron tras diez años de matrimonio they separated o split up after ten years of marriage

es hijo de padres separados his parents are separated

separarse DE algn to separate FROM sb

se separó de su marido en octubre she separated from her husband in October

2 (alejarse, apartarse) to split up

a mitad de camino nos separamos we split up half way

los socios se separaron en 1996 they dissolved their partnership in 1996 ( frml), the partners split up in 1996

no se separen, que los pequeños se pueden perder please don't split up o divide up o please stay together in case the children get lost

separarse DE algo/algn:

esta niña no se separa del televisor this child is always glued to the television

no me he separado nunca de mis hijos I've never been away o apart from my children

no se separen de su equipaje do not leave your luggage unattended

* * *

separar ( conjugate separar) verbo transitivo
1
a) (apartar, alejar) to separate;

◊ separar los machos de las hembras to separate the males from the females;

separa la cama de la pared move the bed away from the wall
b) ( dividir un todo) to divide

c) (guardar, reservar) to put o set aside

2
a) ( actuar de división) [valla/línea] to separate;

◊ los Andes separan a Chile de Argentina the Andes separate Chile from Argentina

b) ( despegar):

◊ no puedo separar estas dos fotos I can't get these two photographs apart

separarse verbo pronominal
a) [ matrimonio] to separate;

separarse DE algn to separate from sb
b) ( seguir direcciones distintas) to split up;

◊ a mitad de camino nos separamos we split up half way

c) (apartarse, alejarse):

◊ no se separen, que los pequeños se pueden perder please stay together in case the children get lost;

no me he separado nunca de mis hijos I've never been away o apart from my children
separar verbo transitivo
1 (aumentar la distancia física) to move apart
2 (poner aparte) to separate: separa las rosas de los claveles, separate the roses from the carnations
3 (reservar) to save
4 (algo pegado, grapado) to detach
5 (distanciar, disgregar) to divide
' separar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abrir
- desgajar
- desunir
- paja
- quitar
- segregar
- aislar
- apartar
- cortar
- desmontar
- desprender
English:
detach
- divide
- divorce
- fence off
- part
- peel off
- prise
- pull apart
- screen off
- separate
- sort out
- space
- split up
- twist off
- wall off
- fence
- pull
- screen
- sort
- splay
- split
- wall

* * *

separar

♦ vt

1. [alejar, dividir, aislar] to separate (de from);
lo han separado de sus hijos they've taken his children away from him;

tuvo que venir la policía para separarlos the police had to be called to break them up o separate them;

el muro que separa los dos campos the wall separating o that separates the two fields;

separar algo en grupos/partes iguales to divide sth into groups/equal parts;

son muchas las cosas que nos separan there are many differences between us;

quiere separar su vida privada de su vida pública she wants to keep her private life separate from her public life

2. [apartar, dejar espacio entre] to move away (de from);
separe el cuerpo del volante keep your body away from the steering wheel;

separa un poco las sillas move the chairs apart a bit;

separa bien las piernas open your legs wide

3. [desunir, quitar]
las hojas se han pegado y no las puedo separar the pages have stuck together and I can't separate them o get them apart;

separe la carne del caldo remove the meat from the stock;

no separaba los ojos del reloj she never took her eyes off the clock

4. [reservar] to put aside

5. [destituir]
separar de to remove o dismiss from;

fue separado del cargo he was removed (from his post), he was dismissed (from his job);

separaron al coronel del servicio the colonel was removed from active service

♦ See also the pronominal verb separarse

* * *

separar

v/t separate

* * *

separar vt

1) : to separate, to divide

2) : to split up, to pull apart

♦ separarse vr

* * *

separar vb

1. (en general) to separate

los Pirineos separan España de Francia the Pyrenees separate Spain from France

2. (apartar) to move away

separó la silla de la pared she moved the chair away from the wall

Spanish-English dictionary > separar
10 sweat blood

   paзг.

   1) мучитьcя, иcпытывaть бecпoкoйcтвo, бoльшиe мучeния [этим. библ.]

    Your trouble is you're too used to sweating blood for money (J. Murdoch). There'd be the devil to pay if you should suffer a relapse of that fever after I sweated blood to pull you through once already (E. O'NeilD. I sweat blood every time anybody comes through the door (D. H. Lawrence)

   2) тpудитьcя дo ceдьмoгo пoтa, paбoтaть нe пoклaдaя pук

    He sweated blood to finish his composition on time

Concise English-Russian phrasebook > sweat blood
11 sweat

[swet] 1. noun
(the moisture given out through the skin: He was dripping with sweat after running so far in the heat.) znoj
2. verb
1) (to give out sweat: Vigorous exercise makes you sweat.) znojiti se

2) (to work hard: I was sweating (away) at my work from morning till night.) potiti se

•

- sweater
- sweaty
- sweatiness
- a cold sweat
* * *
I [swet]
noun

znoj, pot, znojenje, potenje; vlaga; figuratively colloquially muka, napor, težko, naporno delo, garanje; colloquially strah; medicine znojilna kura; sredstvo za potenje; slang vojak

in (by) the sweat of one's brow ( —ali face) — v potu svojega obraza

in a cold sweat, all of a sweat — oblit s hladnim znojem, prestrašen

bloody sweat — krvavi pot

the sweat of hay in stacks — vlaga sena v kopicah

to be in a sweat — znojiti se, potiti se

to be all of a sweat, to be in a sweat — biti moker od znoja, od strahu

he broke out in a cold sweat — od strahu ga je oblil mrzel pot

to get into a sweat — oznojiti se, zaznojiti se

to live on the sweat of the people — živeti od znoja (žuljev) ljudstva

it was an awful sweat colloquially pošteno smo se oznojili

to put into a sweat — oznojiti, spotiti
II [swet]
intransitive verb

znojiti se, potiti se ( with od); figuratively colloquially mučiti se, garati, delati za bedno plačo; figuratively biti v strahu; colloquially pokoriti se, trpeti kazen; colloquially peniti se (od jeze); transitive verb izznojiti, izločati kapijice znoja (krvi, smole itd.); oznojiti, (koga); prepotiti (obleko), prisiliti k znojenju; prisiliti (koga), da dela za bedno plačo, izkoriščati koga; obrisati znoj (s konja itd.); figuratively kesati se ( for za); podvreči vrenju (kože, tobak itd.); obrusiti (zlatnike) s tresenjem v vreči (da dobimo zlat prah); lotati, spajkati, stapljati (kovine) (in, on z)

sweated goods (clothes) — blago, izdelki (obleka), ki jih izdelajo bedno plačani delavci

sweated labour — bedno plačana delovna sila

he must sweat for it — za to se mora pokoriti

he shall sweat for it — obžaloval bo to

to sweat blood — krvavi pot potiti, mučiti se, garati

to sweat the probationers in a hospital — izkoriščati stažiste v bolnici

the walls sweat — zidovi se poté

English-Slovenian dictionary > sweat
12 семь потов сошло

( с кого) прост., реже: сорок потов сошло ( с кого)

smb. has worked up seven sweats doing smth.; smb. must have sweated blood over smth.; smb. has got into a lather of sweat

- Уж он выбирал, выбирал пиджак - сорок потов с него сошло! Попробует сукно на зуб, поглядит на свет: не побили ли шашел или моль, минут десять мнёт в чёрных пальцах. (М. Шолохов, Поднятая целина) — 'And choose that jacket he did - he must have sweated blood over it! First he tried the cloth with his teeth, then held it up to the light to see if there were any moth holes in it, then crushed it in his black fingers for ten minutes or more.'

Участковый, тучный, лысый, снял фуражку, стёр лоб, отдуваясь: - Живёте тоже! Срам! От неба первый этаж. Пока лезли, семь потов сошло. На воздушном шаре к вам летать надо. (С. Мстиславский, Грач - птица весенняя) — The inspector, who was fat and bald, took off his cap and wiped his forehead. 'You couldn't have picked a worse place to live in,' he panted. 'It's scandalous! First floor from the sky. I worked up seven sweats climbing your infernal stairs. You need a baloon to get here.'

Этот последний бродок тоже был не приведи господь. Жижа, что овсяный кисель: и ногу не держит и поплыть не даёт. Пока её распихаешь, чтоб вперёд продвинуться, семь потов сойдёт. (Б. Васильев, А зори здесь тихие...) — This last stretch was a terrible business, too. It was the consistency of porridge, not thick enough to provide a footing, not thin enough to swim in. Sloshing through it you got into a lather of sweat.

Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > семь потов сошло
13 camiseta

f.

1 vest (British), undershirt (United States).

2 T-shirt.

3 vest (sport) (de tirantes).

* * *

camiseta

► nombre femenino

1 (ropa interior) vest, US undershirt

2 (niqui) T-shirt

3 DEPORTE shirt, jersey

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

sudar la camiseta familiar to sweat blood

■ sudamos la camiseta para ganar el partido we sweated blood to win the match

* * *

noun f.

1) undershirt

2) T-shirt

* * *

SF

1) [interior] vest, singlet, undershirt (EEUU); [exterior] T-shirt

una camiseta de algodón — a cotton vest

una camiseta sin mangas — a sleeveless vest

una camiseta de tirantes — a vest

- ponerse la camiseta

2) (Dep) shirt, jersey, strip

la camiseta de la selección nacional — the national team shirt o jersey

- sudar la camiseta

camiseta de deporte — sports shirt, sports jersey

3) LAm nightdress

* * *

femenino

a) ( prenda interior) undershirt (AmE), vest (BrE)

b) ( prenda exterior) T-shirt; ( de fútbol) shirt, jersey (AmE); ( de atletismo - de manga corta) shirt, jersey (AmE); (- sin mangas) jersey (AmE), vest (BrE)

* * *

= T-shirt [tee-shirt], tee-shirt [T-shirt].

Ex. Some library workers concocted a scheme to advertise the plight of California libraries-through slogan-bearing T-shirts and sweatshirts.

Ex. As I thought about what to cover in this talk, I saw someone with a tee-shirt with the slogan 'The future is already here -- it's just not uniformly distributed'.

----

* camiseta de mangas cortas = T-shirt [tee-shirt].

* camiseta de tirantes = sleeveless shirt, sleeveless shirt, singlet, vest, tank top, sleeveless top.

* camiseta interior de tirantes = singlet, vest.

* * *

femenino

a) ( prenda interior) undershirt (AmE), vest (BrE)

b) ( prenda exterior) T-shirt; ( de fútbol) shirt, jersey (AmE); ( de atletismo - de manga corta) shirt, jersey (AmE); (- sin mangas) jersey (AmE), vest (BrE)

* * *

= T-shirt [tee-shirt], tee-shirt [T-shirt].

Ex: Some library workers concocted a scheme to advertise the plight of California libraries-through slogan-bearing T-shirts and sweatshirts.

Ex: As I thought about what to cover in this talk, I saw someone with a tee-shirt with the slogan 'The future is already here -- it's just not uniformly distributed'.

* camiseta de mangas cortas = T-shirt [tee-shirt].

* camiseta de tirantes = sleeveless shirt, sleeveless shirt, singlet, vest, tank top, sleeveless top.

* camiseta interior de tirantes = singlet, vest.

* * *

camiseta

feminine

1 (prenda interior) undershirt ( AmE), vest ( BrE)

2 (prenda exterior) T-shirt; (de fútbol) shirt, jersey ( AmE); (de atletismo — de manga corta) shirt, jersey ( AmE); (— sin mangas) jersey ( AmE), singlet ( BrE), vest ( BrE)

ponerse la camiseta ( RPl fam); to fly the flag

sudar la camiseta ( fam); to sweat blood

* * *

camiseta sustantivo femenino
a) ( prenda interior) undershirt (AmE), vest (BrE)

b) ( prenda exterior) T-shirt;

( de fútbol) shirt, jersey (AmE);
( sin mangas) jersey (AmE), vest (BrE)
camiseta sustantivo femenino
1 Indum (interior) vest, US undershirt
(exterior) T-shirt
2 Dep shirt
♦ Locuciones: familiar Dep sudar la camiseta, to run oneself into the ground: si quieres ese ascenso tendrás que sudar la camiseta, you'll have to work hard for this promotion
' camiseta' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
dar
- macarra
- sudada
- sudado
- buzo
- franela
- playera
- polera
- remera
English:
back
- singlet
- string vest
- T-shirt
- tee-shirt
- undershirt
- vest
- jersey
- sweat
- T
- under
- wrong

* * *

camiseta nf

1. [interior] Br vest, US undershirt

2. [de manga corta] T-shirt

3. [de deportes] [de tirantes] vest;
[con mangas] shirt; Fig
defender la camiseta del Lugo to play for Lugo;

Comp
RP Fam
ponerse la camiseta: se puso la camiseta de la empresa he became a real company man;

Comp

sudaron la camiseta they played their hearts out

* * *

camiseta

f

1 T-shirt

2 DEP jersey, Br

shirt

* * *

camiseta nf

1) : T-shirt

2) : undershirt

* * *

camiseta n

1. (con manga corta) T shirt / tee shirt

me he comprado una camiseta I've bought a T shirt

2. (sin mangas) vest

ponte la camiseta put your vest on

Spanish-English dictionary > camiseta
14 sudadera

f.

1 sweatshirt (item of clothing).

2 sweat.

3 tracksuit.

* * *

sudadera

► nombre femenino

1 (prenda) sweatshirt

2 familiar (acción) sweat

■ se pegó una sudadera he worked up a sweat

* * *

SF sweatshirt

sudadera con capucha — hooded sweatshirt, hoodie *

* * *

femenino (Dep, Indum) ( suéter) sweatshirt; ( conjunto) (Col, Ven) tracksuit

* * *

= sweatshirt.

Ex. Some library workers concocted a scheme to advertise the plight of California libraries-through slogan-bearing T-shirts and sweatshirts.

* * *

femenino (Dep, Indum) ( suéter) sweatshirt; ( conjunto) (Col, Ven) tracksuit

* * *

= sweatshirt.

Ex: Some library workers concocted a scheme to advertise the plight of California libraries-through slogan-bearing T-shirts and sweatshirts.

* * *

sudadera

feminine

1 ( Dep, Indum) (suéter) sweatshirt; (conjunto) ( Col) tracksuit

2 ( fam)

(acción de sudar): pegarse una sudadera to work up a sweat ( colloq)

* * *

sudadera sustantivo femenino (Dep, Indum) ( suéter) sweatshirt;
( conjunto) (Col, Ven) tracksuit
sudadera sustantivo femenino sweatshirt
' sudadera' also found in these entries:
English:
sweatshirt
- sweat
- track

* * *

sudadera nf

1. [prenda] sweatshirt

2. Fam [sudor]
no se abrigó después de una sudadera y se enfrió she didn't wrap up after having worked up a sweat and caught a cold;

nos pegamos una sudadera para subir el piano we sweated buckets getting the piano upstairs

3. Col [chándal] tracksuit

* * *

sudadera

f sweatshirt

* * *

sudadera nf

: sweatshirt

* * *

sudadera n sweatshirt

Spanish-English dictionary > sudadera
15 neke

[from Lat. "necem" or extraction from "nekatu"] iz.

1.

a. toil, hard work; \neke askoren seme izan da hiztegi hau this dictionary is the product of a lot of hard work; \neke eta izerdiak sweat and toil; geure \nekez eta izerdiaz irabazitakoa galtzeko zorian gauden we are on the verge of losing what we have toiled and sweated for; \neke gogor toilsome work | backbreaking work; \nekearen \nekez from sheer {toil || hard work}; \neke hutsez for nothing

b. ( ahultasuna eta indargabetasuna) weariness, fatigue, exhaustion; bideko \nekeak ahuldurik weakened by the exhausting journey; \nekez lehertu zen he collapsed from exhaustion; \nekez beterik wearily

2. ( jasatea) suffering, sorrow, adversity, affliction; \neke larri {intense || excruciating} suffering; maitasunak dakarzkigun \neke eta atseginak the joys and sorrows that come with love; \nekeetan lagundu to help with one's sorrow | to console; \nekean egon to be bad off | to be in a bad way

3.

a. ( zailtasuna) trouble, difficulty, hardship; \neke gabe lortu zuten they achieved it without any {difficulty || problem} ; \neke handiz hartzen zuen arnasa he had great trouble in breathing; maisu euskaldun berri batzuentzat \neke handia da dena euskaraz ematea for some teachers who learnt Basque as adults it is difficult to teach everything through Basque; \nekea hartu to take the trouble | to go through the trouble ; batzuek ez bezala, euskara ikasteko \nekea hartu nuen unlike others, I went to the trouble of learning Basque ; ingelesez ongi ez dakitenek ere erabil dezakete hiztegi hau, \neke gehixeago hartzen badute those who don't know English very well can also use this dictionary if they go to a little more trouble; \nekearen \nekez atera zen lokatzetik he strained to pull himself out of the mud; \nekeari ihes egin to get around the problem; euskaldun gehienek \nekerik gabe irakur zezaketeen egunkaria behar zuten most Basques needed a newspaper that they could read without much difficulty

b. ( larrialdia) predicament, crisis, distress

c. ( koska, kontua) hor dago \nekea that's the hard part

4. \nekeak [ izen plurala ] fee, compensation, charge; zenbat da zure \nekea? how much is it for your trouble? io. ( neketsua)

1. ( lana) hard, strenuous, exhausting

2. bizimodu \neke hard life

3. ( zaila) hard, difficult; hori \neke zait that's hard for me; \neke da egitea it's hard to do

Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > neke
16 glass

1. n стекло

Venetian glass — венецианское стекло

frosted glass — матовое стекло; шероховатое стекло с «ледяным» узором, стекло с «морозом»

a pane of glass — оконное стекло

a piece of glass — стекляшка

a shiver of glass — осколок стекла

a flask of glass — стеклянный сосуд

raw glass — сырое стекло

cast glass — литое стекло

dark glass — темное стекло

red glass — красное стекло

scrap glass — битое стекло

2. n стеклянная посуда

glass and china — стеклянная и фарфоровая посуда

glass electrode — стеклянный электрод

glass substrate — стеклянная подложка

cut glass — хрусталь; хрустальная посуда

glass partition — стеклянная перегородка

glass pear-shaped bulb — стеклянная груша

3. n стакан

cracked glass — треснувший стакан

to shiver a glass — разбить вдребезги стакан

to run water into a glass — налить воду в стакан

to fill a glass brimful — наполнить стакан до краёв

to drink a glass dry — выпить до дна, осушить стакан

to empty water out of a glass — вылить воду из стакана

4. n рюмка, бокал

a glass of Rhenish wine — бокал рейнского

liqueur glass — ликёрная рюмка

a glass of Scotch — рюмка виски

the glass sweated — рюмка запотела

5. n парниковая рама; парник

printing frame glass — стекло копировальной рамы

crops under glass — тепличные и парниковые культуры

cheval glass — псише, большое зеркало в подвижной раме

6. n зеркало

to look in the glass — смотреться в зеркало

looking glass — зеркало

horizon glass — малое зеркало

toilet glass — туалетное зеркало

pier glass — большое высокое зеркало; трюмо

7. n l

8. n очки

rimless glasses — очки без оправы

9. n бинокль

field glass — полевой бинокль

opera glass — театральный бинокль

10. n подзорная труба

long glass — подзорная труба

11. n телескоп

12. n микроскоп

13. n линза

graticulated glass — линза с сеткой

14. n барометр

the glass is falling — барометр падает

rain glass — барометр

storm glass — барометр

weather glass — барометр

the glass has fallen — барометр упал

15. n песочные часы

sand glass — песочные часы

log glass — склянка, песочные часы

hour glass bladder — мочевой пузырь в виде песочных часов

16. n мор. склянка

некристаллический, стекловидный материал

reagent glass — реактивная склянка

glass stoppered bone — склянка с притертой пробкой

17. n геол. вулканическое стекло

to look through green glasses — ревновать; завидовать успеху

to see through blue glasses — мрачно смотреть на вещи

imitate glass — искусственное стекло

manganese glass — марганцовое стекло

sintered glass — матированное стекло

two-tone glass — тонированное стекло

ultraviolet glass — увиолевое стекло

18. a стеклянный

glass roof — стеклянная крыша, крыша из стекла

ground plug-type glass stopper — притертая стеклянная пробка

polishing of glass bottles — шлифование стеклянных флаконов

glass sphere reinforced — армированный стеклянными шариками

absorbing glass — стеклопоглотитель, стеклянный поглотитель

glass jar sealer — укупорочная машина для стеклянных банок

19. v помещать в парник, в оранжерею

to glass peaches — помещать персиковые деревья в оранжерею

glass house — оранжерея

looking glass world — мир, где всё наоборот, странный мир

20. v вставлять стёкла; остеклять; покрывать стеклом

colourless glass — бесцветное стекло

compound glass — многослойное стекло

glazing of glass — шлифование стекла

Venetian glass — венецианское стекло

beaded glass — гранулированное стекло

21. v делать гладким, зеркальным

plate glass — зеркальное стекло; толстое листовое стекло

glass smooth — полированный до зеркального блеска

looking glass writing — зеркальное письмо

mirror glass — зеркальное стекло

22. v смотреться в зеркало; помещать перед зеркалом

23. v отражаться

to glass oneself — отражаться

24. v герметически закрывать в стеклянной посуде

glass stopper — стеклянная пробка

pounded glass — стеклянный порошок

powdered glass — стеклянный порошок

glass container — стеклянная емкость

glass teletype — стеклянный телетайп

Синонимический ряд:

1. amount of liquid (noun) amount of liquid; carton; drink; glassful; half-pint; libation

2. drinking container (noun) beaker; chalice; drinking container; goblet; jigger; mug; paper cup; shot glass; tumbler

3. glasses (noun) bifocals; glasses; lenses; spectacles

4. pane (noun) pane; window

5. pane or mirror (noun) burning glass; lens; looking glass; magnifying glass; mirror; pane or mirror; windowpane

6. reflect (verb) image; mirror; reflect

English-Russian base dictionary > glass
17 gone

1. a пропащий, потерянный

gone case — безнадёжный случай; пропащее дело

2. a разорённый

3. a прошедший, истекший

we have not heard of him these ten years gone — мы ничего не слышали о нём за последние десять лет

4. a беременная

a woman seven months gone — женщина на восьмом месяце беременности

5. a ушедший, умерший

past and gone — навсегда ушедший, ушедший навеки

gone to the play — шедший в театр

6. a возникающий в момент физической слабости

gone sensation — чувство слабости, головокружение

all his plans have gone awry — все его планы провалились

7. a использованный, израсходованный

Синонимический ряд:

1. absent (adj.) absent; away; lacking; missing; omitted; wanting

2. ceased to exist (adj.) a casualty; ceased to exist; disappeared; disintegrated; dissipated; not around; past

3. extinct (adj.) bygone; dead; defunct; departed; extinct; lost; vanished

4. left (adj.) gone away; gone out; left; moved; not here; quit; taken leave

5. pregnant (adj.) big; childing; enceinte; expectant; expecting; gravid; heavy; parous; parturient; pregnant

6. agreed (verb) accorded; agreed; checked; checked out; cohered; comported; conformed; consisted; consorted; corresponded; dovetailed; fitted in; harmonized; jibed; marched; rhymed; squared; suited; tallied

7. become (verb) become; come; got or gotten; grown; waxed

8. borne (verb) abode or abided; borne; brooked; digested; endured; lumped; stood; stuck out; suffered; supported; sustained; swallowed; sweat out or sweated out; taken; tolerated

9. consumed (verb) consumed; exhausted; expended; finished; run through; spent; used up; washed up

10. departed (verb) departed; exited; get away; gone; got away or gotten away; got off or gotten off; left; moved; popped off; pull out; pulled out; pushed off; quit; retired; run along; shoved off; taken off; withdrawn

11. died (verb) cashed in; conked; deceased; demised; died; dropped; elapsed; expired; go away; go by; pass away; passed away; passed out; pegged out; perished; pipped; succumbed

12. enjoyed (verb) enjoyed; liked; relished

13. fared (verb) fared; hied; journeyed; passed; proceeded; push on; pushed on; traveled or travelled; travelled; wended

14. fitted (verb) belonged; fitted

15. functioned (verb) acted; functioned; worked or wrought

16. given (verb) bent; break down; broken; buckled; cave in; caved; collapsed; crumpled; folded up; given; yielded

17. happened (verb) befallen; betided; chanced; developed; done; fallen out; happened; occurred; risen; transpired

18. made (verb) headed; made; set out; strike out

19. offered (verb) bidden; offered

20. resorted (verb) applied; recurred; referred; repaired; resort to; resorted; turned

21. run (verb) carried; extended; led; made; ranged; reached; run; stretched; varied

22. set (verb) betted; gambled; laid; risked; set; staked; ventured; wagered

23. succeeded (verb) arrived; clicked; come off; come through; flourished; go over; gone over; made out; panned out; prospered; proved out or proven out; scored; succeeded; thriven; work out

24. worked (verb) operated; worked

English-Russian base dictionary > gone
18 went

идти

Синонимический ряд:

1. agreed (verb) accorded; agreed; checked; checked out; cohered; comported; conformed; consisted; consorted; corresponded; dovetailed; fitted in; harmonized; jibed; marched; rhymed; squared; suited; tallied

2. became (verb) became; came; got; grew; waxed

3. bore (verb) abode or abided; bore; brooked; digested; endured; lumped; stood; stuck out; suffered; supported; sustained; swallowed; sweat out or sweated out; tolerated; took

4. consumed (verb) consumed; exhausted; expended; finished; ran through; spent; used up; washed up

5. departed (verb) departed; exited; get away; got away; got off; left; moved; popped off; pull out; pulled out; pushed off; quit; ran along; retired; run along; shoved off; took off; withdrew

6. died (verb) cashed in; conked; deceased; demised; died; dropped; elapsed; expired; go away; go by; pass away; passed away; passed out; pegged out; perished; pipped; succumbed

7. enjoyed (verb) enjoyed; liked; relished

8. fared (verb) fared; hied; journeyed; passed; proceeded; push on; pushed on; traveled or travelled; travelled; wended

9. fitted (verb) belonged; fitted

10. functioned (verb) acted; functioned; worked or wrought

11. gave (verb) bent; break down; broke; buckled; cave in; caved; collapsed; crumpled; folded up; gave; yielded

12. happened (verb) befell; betided; chanced; developed; did; fell out; happened; occurred; rose; transpired

13. made (verb) headed; made; set out; strike out

14. offered (verb) bade; offered

15. ran (verb) carried; extended; led; ran; ranged; reached; stretched; varied

16. resorted (verb) applied; recurred; referred; repaired; resort to; resorted; turned

17. set (verb) betted; gambled; laid; risked; set; staked; ventured; wagered

18. succeeded (verb) arrived; came off; clicked; come off; come through; flourished; go over; made out; panned out; prospered; proved out; scored; succeeded; throve or thrived; went over; work out

19. worked (verb) operated; worked

English-Russian base dictionary > went
19 abode

1. n книжн. жилище; обиталище

2. n пребывание, проживание

3. n местожительство, место жительства

of no fixed abode — без постоянного местожительства

fixed abode — постоянное местожительство

Синонимический ряд:

1. habitation (noun) commorancy; domicile; dwelling; habitat; habitation; home; house; household; lodging; lodgings; place; quarters; residence; residency

2. bore/borne (verb) bore/borne; brooked; digested; lumped; stood; stuck out; suffered; supported; sustained; swallowed; sweat out or sweated out; tolerated; took/taken; went/gone

3. continued (verb) carried through; continued; endured; lasted; persisted

4. resided (verb) bode or bided/bided; dwelt or dwelled; hung out; lived; resided

5. stayed (verb) lingered; remained; stayed; stuck around; tarried; waited

English-Russian base dictionary > abode
20 bore

1. n высверленное или расточенное отверстие

white metal bore — отверстие в баббите

through bore — сквозное расточное отверстие

wheel hub bore — отверстие в ступице колеса

crank bore — отверстие большой головки шатуна

reading on bore — отсчет по поверхности отверстия

2. n горн. скважина, шпур

well bore — ствол скважины; диаметр скважины

trial bore — разведочная буровая скважина

advance bore — опережающая скважина

bore well — буровая скважина

3. n воен. канал ствола

bore area — площадь поперечного сечения канала ствола

magnet bore cover — корпус магнитного канала

wall of the bore — стенка канала ствола

turbine bore — канал в ступице турбины

smooth bore — гладкий канал ствола

4. n воен. калибр оружия

5. v сверлить, растачивать

rough bore — растачивать начерно

6. v поддаваться сверлению

7. v бурить

8. v с трудом прокладывать себе путь; протискиваться

bore expenses — нес расходы

bore the cost — нес расходы

axis of bore — ось канала ствола

the crowd bore us along — толпа увлекла нас за собой

9. v вытягивать голову

10. v спорт. жарг. оттолкнуть, отпихнуть

11. v спорт. жарг. вывести своего противника из состязания

he bored his opponent — он заставил своего противника выйти из борьбы

12. n скука

what a bore! — какая скука !

infernal bore — адская скука

unspeakable bore — неописуемая скука

13. n скучный человек; зануда

he is a terrible bore — он ужасно скучный человек

she is a cracking bore — она ужасная зануда

14. v надоедать; наскучить

he bores me stiff — он мне до смерти надоел

I was victimized the whole evening by the worst bore in the room — скучнейший человек из всех присутствовавших надоедал мне весь вечер

15. n бор

Синонимический ряд:

1. caliber (noun) caliber; calibre; diameter; hole

2. drag (noun) drag

3. nuisance (noun) nuisance; pest; tiresome person

4. accompanied (verb) accompanied; attended; chaperoned; conducted; consorted with; convoyed; escorted

5. behaved (verb) acquitted; acted; behaved; comported; demeaned; deported; did; disported; moved; quit; went on

6. drill (verb) drill; penetrate; perforate; pierce; prick; punch; puncture; ream; tunnel

7. gaze (verb) gape; gawk; gaze; glare; gloat; goggle; peer; stare

8. had (verb) brought; bucked; carried; conveyed; displayed; exhibited; ferried; fetched; had; lugged; packed; possessed; toted; transported

9. headed (verb) headed; lighted out or lit out; made; set out; strike out; struck out; took off; went

10. nursed (verb) harboured; nursed

11. pressed (verb) compressed; constrained; crowded; crushed; jammed; pressed; pushed; squashed; squeezed

12. procreated (verb) begot; bred; generated; multiplied; procreated; propagated; reproduced

13. produced (verb) bore; produced; turned out; yielded

14. took (verb) abided; abode or abided; accepted; bring forth; brooked; brought forth; delivered; digested; endured; lumped; stomached; stood; stuck out; suffered; supported; sustained; swallowed; sweat out or sweated out; tolerated; took; went

15. weary (verb) annoy; ennui; fatigue; pall; tire; weary

Антонимический ряд:

interest

English-Russian base dictionary > bore

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sweated through

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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sweated through

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